bại sản
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Bankrupt, ruined: Describes a state of complete financial failure where a person or business cannot pay their debts and has lost their assets.
- Figuratively, utterly failed: Can describe a situation or endeavor that has failed completely and disastrously.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Công ty đó đã tuyên bố bại sản. (That company has declared bankruptcy.)
- Sau trận hỏa hoạn, gia đình họ gần như bại sản. (After the fire, their family was nearly ruined.)
- Kế hoạch của họ đã hoàn toàn bại sản. (Their plan was a complete failure.)
Advanced Usage
- "khuynh gia bại sản": An idiom meaning "to ruin one's family fortune" or "to bring one's family to ruin." It describes causing the complete financial and social downfall of one's household.
- Cờ bạc khiến anh ta khuynh gia bại sản. (Gambling caused him to bring his family to ruin.)
Variants and Related Words
- Phá sản (v/n): To go bankrupt; bankruptcy. This is the more common legal and economic term.
- Công ty đang trên bờ vực phá sản. (The company is on the verge of bankruptcy.)
- Sạt nghiệp: A synonym meaning to lose one's fortune or business.
Synonyms
- Vỡ nợ: To be insolvent, to go broke.
- Khánh kiệt: Impoverished, destitute (often from losing wealth).
Related Idioms
- "bại sản lưu manh": A historical term referring to a "bankrupt rogue," describing someone who, after financial ruin, turns to dishonest or villainous activities.
- (Note: This is a compound term listed here as a related idiom, not as a direct definition of 'bại sản').
adjective
- Ruined
- khuynh gia bại sảnTo be runious